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Untitled
Huma Bhabha
Artwork 2008
Artwork: Huma Bhabha, Untitled (2008). Cork, paper, acrylic, paint. 22.9 x 20.3 x 58.4 cm. Private collection.
Artist Huma Bhabha Title Untitled Date 2008 Materials Cork, paper, acrylic, paint Dimensions 22.9 x 20.3 x 58.4 cm Credit Private collection

Untitled appears as an object unearthed from some archaeological ruin – its symmetrical, rudimentary figuration echoing that of archaic statuary. The work’s surface is pitted and uneven, its form worked with the artist’s chisels, saws and knives. Scarred and scratched, the figure evokes past violence, appearing as a spectre from ancient history. Without features to define its face or form, the figure’s import remains unclear. Is it a deity or demon? A symbol of survival or a harbinger of destruction? Bhabha offers no sign, allows the work its ambiguity. She gives the viewer only the tactile presence of its rough-hewn form – without title, without suggestion. 

b.1962, Karachi

To Huma Bhabha’s work is assigned a cornucopia of adjectives, among them “uniquely grotesque”, “haunting”, “dystopic”, and such descriptive pairings as “ghastly and sympathetic”, “industrial and barbaric”, “crooked and monstrous”. And indeed, her work is all these things, evoking something of Dr. Frankenstein’s creation and the many other monsters that stalk literature and film. Bhabha’s dark figures, however, are less a threat than divine omen. They appear as monuments to a world of entropy, a vision of an apocalyptic future. “I’m from a broken place, living in a breaking world,” the artist says of her childhood in post-colonial Pakistan and life in post-9/11 America. Congealed in Bhabha’s ominous forms are a disparate array of references – the art of antiquity and modernism, totems and sacred objects, science fiction and speculative fiction. Most are carved from dark cork, with its acrid odour and rough finish; others are made from salvaged materials. Almost all appear burnt, dissected or dismembered, as if Bhabha’s many monsters, having already weathered some great catastrophe, silently await the next.

Somebody, nobody, no body
Lucienne Bestall

The present and implied figure in A4's inventory of artworks. – January 24, 2025

Path page
Somebody, nobody, no body
Lucienne Bestall
The present and implied figure in A4’s inventory of artworks. – January 24, 2025
Path page

A place to start: with personhood, with the most direct impression.

Indexical in medium, the figure named, their likeness legible.

David Goldblatt's black-and-white photograph 'Ephraim Zulu watering his garden, 179 Central Western Jabavu, Soweto. September' shows a man seated on a chair in a yard, holding a hosepipe. In the background is a dog and a woman.
Lindokuhle Sobekwa's photograph 'Zenandi' shows a child sitting on an outcropping of rock on a grassy hill.

A more oblique example of the same mode –

Artwork photograph that shows George Hallett’s framed monochrome photographic diptych ‘Peter Clarke’s Tongue’, from the Customs exhibition in A4’s Gallery, mounted on a white wall.

Another at the edge of effacement –

Artwork photograph that shows Dor Guez’s photographic print ‘Samira’ from the Customs exhibition in A4’s Gallery.

Then:

A less direct form, but still a resemblance. The sitters named, resolutely themselves. (Arranged in degrees of clarity: Dora Sowden, Terrence and Mom).

Things begin to slip.

Here, a name and the word 'portrait'. Portrait of Julia. But no likeness to speak of. Instead – gestures, thickness, muddy opacity.

Named again, an image of a historical figure denied by a child's eclipsing crayon.

There are others without overture to personhood, similarly obscured (struck through by whiteness or hidden beneath spreading blackness).

Still another, rendered faceless by fire.

Even the photographed figure at times resists the medium's ambitions to precisely transcribe their likeness, becoming ghostly and indistinct, given without name.

Or appearing as a portrait of absence –

Sabelo Mlangeni’s ‘Absence of Identities’, a black and white photograph that depicts the shadowed faces of a bride and groom.

There are then those figures that remain hidden, are disguised beneath cloth or bound in hazard tape. All betray the individual (or deity) beneath – in title or image.

A photograph of Christo's collotype print and collage 'Wrapped monument to Leonardo, Project for the Piazza Della Scala, Milan'.

Others are wholly absent, recalled in only the empty vessels of clothing: hats without heads, sleeves without limbs. Where some remember named individuals, others evoke anonymous figures.

Jo Ractliffe's monochrome photograph print 'Roadside stall on the way to Viana, from the series 'Terreno Ocupado'.
An installation photograph of Haroon Gunn-Salie and James Mathews' installation 'Amongst Men' shows casts of kufiyas suspended from the ceiling.
A photograph of Kevin Beasley's untitled resin, garment and umbrella sculpture standing on a concrete floor.

Present in degrees of likeness, or hidden, erased, obscured and absent – the body that is somebody and the body that is no body. There are others.

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